The Science Behind Disc Pain: Why Inflammation Matters and How Chiropractic Supports Recovery

October 14, 2025

If you're experiencing radiating leg pain, numbness, or tingling from a herniated disc, understanding what's happening in your body can be quite helpful. Recent research shows that inflammation plays a central role in disc herniation pain—and the good news is that your body has some key healing mechanisms that West Des Moines chiropractic care at Executive Chiropractic of Iowa can help.

THE SCIENCE BEHIND YOUR PAIN

When a disc herniates, mechanical pressure on a nerve may not be the only issue triggering your symptoms. Your immune system responds by sending unique cells called macrophages to the affected area. These cells are part of your body's inflammatory response, and research shows they have a major impact on both pain levels and recovery speed.

A 2025 study published in Brain & Spine examined how various types of macrophages impact clinical outcomes in lumbar disc herniation with radiculopathy. The researchers found that macrophage activity, along with changes visible on MRI scans called Modic changes, directly correlates with the severity of symptoms patients experience at baseline. This inflammation is your body's way of trying to heal, but it can cause significant discomfort in the process. (1)

YOUR PATH TO RECOVERY

The hopeful news? Most people with disc herniation improve over time. Research published in Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research followed patients long-term and found that many factors contribute to successful outcomes, including early intervention and appropriate conservative care. (2)

HOW West Des Moines CHIROPRACTIC CARE SUPPORTS YOUR HEALING

Chiropractic care offers a non-invasive approach that works with your body's natural healing processes. Through gentle spinal adjustments, soft tissue therapy, and targeted exercises, chiropractors can help:

  • Reduce mechanical stress on irritated nerve roots
  • Improve spinal biomechanics to assist healing
  • Decrease localized inflammation through improved movement
  • Support your body's natural recovery timeline

Every patient's journey is exceptional, but with proper care and understanding of the inflammatory process involved, many individuals get real relief from their herniated disc pain through chiropractic treatment.

CONTACT Executive Chiropractic of Iowa

Listen to this PODCAST with Dr. Brandon Skiles on The Back Doctors Podcast with Dr. Michael Johnson as he illustrates relieving, gentle treatment of a disc herniation with The Cox® Technic System of Spinal Pain Management .

It's a great time to reach out to your West Des Moines chiropractor for an appointment.